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McLuhan --> Broken Links --> Associative Indexing

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Something that has been on my mind for a little while now and has consequently passed its class discussion expiration date. . . McLuhan makes a big deal out of the idea that media provide us with extensions of ourselves, but what if the medium is unreliable? I'm concerned only about the mechanics of the medium, not about the misrepresentation of any "real" world. I mean what happens when you reach for something and it's just not there? Objects in the physical world rarely surprise us with their sudden absence; very few things seem to be there but aren't. We don't tolerate books with missing pages, or television signals that spontaneously drop segments from shows. But the internet, which we imagine will one day encompass all content everywhere, is full of dead links, of pages that don't turn. How many times has class in ITS been momentarily derailed by a misdirected browser? And thanks to our sexy embedded hyperlinks, even search engines can't help locate the truant content of the blogosphere.

In class we seemed generally jazzed about what Vannevar Bush calls "associative indexing" (as opposed to alphanumeric indexing). He attributes the associative method to the human brain and suggests that mechanization could improve some of its aspects: "it should be possible to beat the mind decisively in regard to the permanence and clarity of the items resurrected from storage." The blogosphere seems to offer us a model of associative indexing that at the very least has long way to go in terms of "permanence." ("Clarity" is also not an idea that I would readily associate with blogs, especially those full of broken-link holes, but Bush probably means that items will be recalled in the same condition they were stored... Which I guess is not necessarily the case with blogs or the content to which they link....)

It is not only the flawed associative index (or its unreliable medium) that I have questions about. Is there a way in which the fixing of associations threatens the currency of the associated items? Is that kind of index anything more than a calcification of thought? Or is associative indexing the manufacture of (to keep with the chem metaphors) compounds of thought, which may then be deployed to new effect? If that's the case, then this blog thing is at least making an attempt to follow in the perfectly smooth, perfectly round footsteps of writing, by offering us mediated consolidation as a springboard to ever more abstract thought.

associative indexing, readings, narrative

And there are other unreliabilities besides broken links. What about the spectrum of deceit involved in pop-up ads, adware, spyware, and trojans?

Such things exist in more traditional media, too. The young lady draped over a car or prominently displaying a beer label in an ad participates in a bait & switch. Also, we have unreliable narrators in fiction. Does the irony or narrative distance generally admired by literary critics not comprise a type of falseness? His brilliance acknowledged, is there no pretense in Faulkner presuming he can deliver the thoughts of all those amazing characters?

What about the presumed objectivity of news broadcasts and newsprint?

I can see why it took a bit to articulate this: there's a mountain under it.

I was with you until the

Night owl: I was with you until the last paragraph. Are you still referring to links when you talk about "the fixing of associations"? Also, I would appreciate it if you would elaborate on your interesting but dense last sentence a little more. This class has made me realize (for better or for worse) that I am really just not capable of "ever more abstract thought."

Well, linking would be an

Well, linking would be an example of said fixing, but I was also trying to suggest that building thought-associations into the structure of our indexes of information might bring an undesirable level of permanence to the arrangement of that information. For some reason I get this notion of the relationships between ideas becoming more and more static as we chart out routes of thought. But it's not a practical notion and I'm not itching to defend it.

And, yeah, after I'd written it, I was worried that the last sentence of my post was terminally opaque. But then I decided that the blog is a natural home for that kind of thing. The phrase "mediated consolidation" was just an attempt to economically approximate Ong's idea that we are "literate... beings whose thought processes do not grow out of simply natural powers but out of these powers as structured, directly or indirectly, by the technology of writing" (77). (The same idea informs my feeble "fixing of associations" concerns.) With the "perfectly round, perfectly smooth" part, I was trying to suggest abstraction and atomic perfection, and also the fundamental obstacles that writing generates even as it assists us. Obstacles which are (maybe) like footprints that don't indicate direction of travel. (Okay, maybe not so much.) So: "perhaps this possibly bad linking-as-calcification thing is actually simultaneously good and bad in the same complicated way as writing."