MS 190: Authorship is the course website for the Fall 2006 Media Studies senior seminar at Pomona College in Claremont, California.
The missing director
It has come to my attention while reading Authorship and Film that I too am in the habbit of ignoring authorship in film. While I would never read a book without knowing the author, I consistently watch movies without having any idea who directed the film. While I think this phenomenon can be attributed to the fact that we more often than not associate a film with its actors because of their star power, it is interesting to consider the many other factors that facilitate the routine dismissal of cinematic authorship.
I think a large part of the lack of directorial recognition has to do with the fact that the mainstream population has very little knowledge of the production process for example what exactly goes into lighting, staging, and set design. Having no experience what so ever in the film industry, it is hard to know how much agency a director actually has and how pervasive his or her individual personality and creativity is on the whole of the film. Any insight into this would be greatly appreciated.
i want my mtv!
...except mtv barely plays full music videos anymore :-(. just reality tv, and the occasionaly 30 second clip of a music video thanks to TRL....anyways...I am often guilty of the same thing (of not knowing the director). What's worse for me, is music videos, and to a lesser extent, commercials. Commercials aren't really something we think of as a work of art, or as something comes from authorship, since it has the function of advertising. In Western conceptualization, art is valued often when it's art for art's sake (which is why the artwork from other cultures is sometimes not as highly valued since they often have a function). The same thing could be said for music videos, which is what this post will focus on since that's what I love to watch. Music video directors haven't always been given recognition for their work and vision. At some music video programs, they still don't list who the director is, even though there's been a growth of aknowledgment, such as the release of music video collections on DVD, such as those of Spike Jonze and Michel Gondry. I often still associate the music video with only the artist. Though the director may be responsible for creating the music video, it could not exist without the artist's song. Where do we draw the line on authorship in something like the music video that is so incredibly collaborative? Is the songwriter the author or the director or both? Increasingly we are being ushed into a multimedia age of combining different mediums and using collaborations which complicates the notion of author even more.
get out of my head...
I was actually thinking the same thing about how when I read a book, its usually because I know something about the author, whether it be the fact that I'm attracted to their personal information (Think Hemingway) or because I like other material by them. But when it comes to film and authorship, I am more often than not unaware of who the author was. And when I do know, its because I've sought out that particular film. but I completely agree with you when you say that the lack of recognition for film authors is probably due to the fact that the public rarely has a formal understanding of what the production process is. And i guess it might even have to do with the fact that reading a book is usually more mentally engaging than simply watching a film. I'm not saying that a film simply requires watching, but let's be honest, the people that simply watch films for the sake of watching probably don't care about finding out who created it because that may interfere with this less engaging form of spectatorship. As far as having any insight into how much agency a director really has, I have no idea when it comes to film although I have a more concrete idea of what a news director does. If that interests you, I can get you into contact with one. It could actually be a pretty interesting perspective. Cheers!


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